Butterflies and Moths of California

1376 Species Recorded in California

Top 20 Species Checklist All Photographs

Featured Species

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

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Most Recent Sightings in California

See more recent sightings in California

Sandhill Skipper
Polites sabuleti

Observed: Sep 25, 2024

Submitted by: Deantroi

Verified: Sep 29, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Mournful Duskywing
Erynnis tristis

Observed: Sep 22, 2024

Submitted by: Zencoyote

Verified: Sep 22, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

California Tortoiseshell
Nymphalis californica

Observed: Sep 21, 2024

Submitted by: RichHubie

Verified: Sep 21, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Woodland Skipper
Ochlodes sylvanoides

Observed: Sep 19, 2024

Submitted by: butterflies4us

Verified: Sep 20, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Fatal Metalmark
Calephelis nemesis

Observed: Sep 16, 2024

Submitted by: Zencoyote

Verified: Sep 16, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Western Tailed-Blue
Cupido amyntula

Observed: Sep 15, 2024

Submitted by: Lisahug

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Marine Blue
Leptotes marina

Observed: Sep 14, 2024

Submitted by: jbaca59

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Satyr Comma
Polygonia satyrus

Observed: Sep 12, 2024

Submitted by: Robert Gorman

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Large Orange Sulphur
Phoebis agarithe

Observed: Sep 12, 2024

Submitted by: Robert Gorman

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Observed: Sep 12, 2024

Submitted by: Der Bogen

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Observed: Sep 12, 2024

Submitted by: Der Bogen

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

California Dogface
Zerene eurydice

Observed: Sep 11, 2024

Submitted by: Robert Gorman

Verified: Sep 15, 2024

Verified by: Ken Davenport

Details

Top 10 Commonly Reported Butterflies and Moths of California

Acmon Blue Plebejus acmon	Upperside of males blue with dark narrow border; female brown. Underside white with black spot pattern. Hindwing above and below with red-orange submarginal band.
Monarch Danaus plexippus	Upperside of male is bright orange with wide black borders and black veins; hindwing has a patch of scent scales. Upperside of female is orange-brown with wide black borders and blurred black veins. Both sexes have white spots on borders and apex. The Viceroy butterfly (Limenitis archippus) is a Mullerian mimic; it has similar coloration and is also distasteful.
Chalcedon Checkerspot Euphydryas chalcedona	Extremely variable. Forewing narrow. Upperside is black to dark orange-brown with yellow, red, and sometimes white spots. Underside with yellow and orange-red bands.
California Sister Adelpha californica	This is a medium to large sized brown-black colored butterfly with a relatively narrow dorsal forewing postdiscal creamy white colored band above with a relatively large orange patch on the forewing. Superficially similar looking above to Lorquin's Admiral (<em>Limenitis lorquini</em>) but can be readily separated by the lower placement of the orange forewing patch and the blue lines on the ventral surface of the wings. Can be difficult to separate from Bredow's Sister (<em>Adelpha bredowii</em>) which does not occur in the U.S. and the Arizona Sister (<em>Adelpha eulalia</em>) which does occur in the U.S. Ranges of <em>californica</em> and <em>eulalia</em> are not known to overlap in the USA. Generally, this species is smaller than <em>eulalia</em>. It is less violet below. The dark and bluish ventral hindwing postdiscal bands are poorly developed, sinuous. There are two basal orange bars on the HW below while <em>eulalia</em> has only one. The blue bar along outer edge of white HW bar is incomplete while <
Painted Lady Vanessa cardui	Upperside is orange-brown with darker wing bases; forewing with black apex patch and white bar on leading edge; hindwing submarginal row of 5 small black spots sometimes has blue scales. Underside has a black, brown, and gray pattern with 4 small submarginal eyespots.
Gray Hairstreak Strymon melinus	One tail on hindwing. Upperside blue-gray with large red spot near tail. Underside of spring/fall form is dark gray, summer form is paler gray. Relatively straight postmedian line is white, bordered with orange on the inside edge.
Lorquin's Admiral Limenitis lorquini	Upperside is black with white median bands on both wings; tip of forewing is orange-brown. Underside is reddish-brown with white markings.
Mylitta Crescent Phyciodes mylitta	Upperside is bright reddish orange with narrow dark markings. Lacks the prominent black inner marginal spot of Phyciodes pallidus. Underside is yellow-orange with somewhat blurry rusty orange markings.
Fiery Skipper Hylephila phyleus	Antennae are very short. Male wide black stigma. Underside of the hindwing is scattered with small black spots. Female: Upperside is dark brown with a very irregular orange band. Underside of hindwing is pale brown with paler checks.
Western Tiger Swallowtail Papilio rutulus	Upperside of hindwing with upper-most marginal spot yellow or lacking. Underside of forewing with separate yellow spots forming marginal band. Hindwing has narrow marginal spots and no orange tint except for 2 spots near end of inner margin.

Butterflies and Moths of North America

collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera

1376 Species Recorded in California

Featured Species

Erynnis tristis

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

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Most Recent Sightings in California

Sandhill Skipper
Polites sabuleti

Mournful Duskywing
Erynnis tristis

California Tortoiseshell
Nymphalis californica

Woodland Skipper
Ochlodes sylvanoides

Fatal Metalmark
Calephelis nemesis

Western Tailed-Blue
Cupido amyntula

Marine Blue
Leptotes marina

Satyr Comma
Polygonia satyrus

Large Orange Sulphur
Phoebis agarithe

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

California Dogface
Zerene eurydice

Acmon Blue
Plebejus acmon

Monarch
Danaus plexippus

Chalcedon Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Lorquin's Admiral
Limenitis lorquini

Mylitta Crescent
Phyciodes mylitta

Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus

Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus

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Butterflies and Moths of North America

collecting and sharing data about Lepidoptera

Butterflies and Moths of California

1376 Species Recorded in California

Featured Species

100 Most Recent Sightings in California

Please donate!

Advertise with us!

Most Recent Sightings in California

Sandhill SkipperPolites sabuleti

Mournful DuskywingErynnis tristis

California TortoiseshellNymphalis californica

Woodland SkipperOchlodes sylvanoides

Fatal MetalmarkCalephelis nemesis

Western Tailed-BlueCupido amyntula

Marine BlueLeptotes marina

Satyr CommaPolygonia satyrus

Large Orange SulphurPhoebis agarithe

Gulf FritillaryAgraulis vanillae

Gulf FritillaryAgraulis vanillae

California DogfaceZerene eurydice

Acmon BluePlebejus acmon

MonarchDanaus plexippus

Chalcedon CheckerspotEuphydryas chalcedona

California SisterAdelpha californica

Painted LadyVanessa cardui

Gray HairstreakStrymon melinus

Lorquin's AdmiralLimenitis lorquini

Mylitta CrescentPhyciodes mylitta

Fiery SkipperHylephila phyleus

Western Tiger SwallowtailPapilio rutulus

Sandhill Skipper
Polites sabuleti

Mournful Duskywing
Erynnis tristis

California Tortoiseshell
Nymphalis californica

Woodland Skipper
Ochlodes sylvanoides

Fatal Metalmark
Calephelis nemesis

Western Tailed-Blue
Cupido amyntula

Marine Blue
Leptotes marina

Satyr Comma
Polygonia satyrus

Large Orange Sulphur
Phoebis agarithe

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

Gulf Fritillary
Agraulis vanillae

California Dogface
Zerene eurydice

Acmon Blue
Plebejus acmon

Monarch
Danaus plexippus

Chalcedon Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona

California Sister
Adelpha californica

Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui

Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus

Lorquin's Admiral
Limenitis lorquini

Mylitta Crescent
Phyciodes mylitta

Fiery Skipper
Hylephila phyleus

Western Tiger Swallowtail
Papilio rutulus